Scientific Highlights of the HETE-2 Gamma-Ray Burst Mission

 

by

 

Don Q. Lamb

University of Chicago

 

Wednesday, September 22, 2004

 

4:00 p.m. (coffee @ 3:30)

 

 

I first provide an introduction to gamma-ray bursts (GRBs).  I then describe several of the scientific highlights of the High-Energy Transient Explorer-2 (HETE-2) mission.  The discovery of GRB 030329 (=SN 2003dh) by HETE-2 and follow-up observations of it have confirmed the connection between GRBs and Type Ic supernovae, a singular achievement and certainly one of the scientific highlights of the mission so far.  HETE-2 and follow-up observations have placed severe constraints on any X-ray or optical afterglow of a short GRB.  They are also solving the mystery of "optically dark" GRBs and revealing the nature of "X-Ray Flashes."  I conclude by discussing some of the new and exciting questions about GRBs raised by these and other recent results.